I ka hāʻawi ʻia ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hopena o ka makahiki i hala, ua maʻalahi ka ʻōlelo mai nā luna olakino: e ʻae ʻia i ka wā e hālāwai ai ʻoe i nā kūlana a loaʻa i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hāʻawi ʻia iā ʻoe.Eia nō naʻe, no ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mea hoʻoikaika i kekahi mau pūʻulu o ka poʻe, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hāʻawi koke ʻia nā injections haʻahaʻa i nā keiki liʻiliʻi, ke neʻe nei ka neʻe ʻana mai kahi pūʻulu kuhikuhi maʻalahi i nā kahawai kahe nui no ka poʻe e hoʻonohonoho a hāʻawi i nā jabs.
E lawe i ka Moderna booster ma ke ʻano he laʻana.Ua ʻae ʻia e ka US Food and Drug Administration i ka Pōʻakolu a manaʻo ʻia e ʻōlelo ʻia e nā Centers for Disease Control and Prevention i ka poʻe 65 mau makahiki a ʻoi aʻe a me nā poʻe me kekahi mau pilikia pilikia - Pfizer-BioNTech booster authorized population.Akā ʻaʻole like me ka Pfizer injections, ʻo ka Moderna booster he hapalua-dose;pono ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hue like e like me ka piha piha, akā ʻo ka hapalua wale nō e huki ʻia no kēlā me kēia injection.Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia mai kēia ke kolu o ka nui o kēia mau mRNA injections, i ʻae ʻia no ka poʻe immunocompromised.
"Ua luhi kā mākou limahana a ke hoʻāʻo nei lākou e hana i nā hoʻolālā no nā keiki [vaccinations]," wahi a Claire Hannan, ka luna hoʻokele o ka Immunization Managers Association."ʻAʻole i ʻike kekahi o kā mākou mau lālā he hapalua ʻo Moderna, ua hoʻomaka mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana iā ia ... ua hāʻule nā ​​​​āwae."
Mai laila e lilo i mea paʻakikī.Ua ʻae ʻia ka FDA e manaʻo ʻia ka CDC e ʻōlelo i ka lua o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o Johnson & Johnson i ka poʻe a pau e loaʻa i ka injection i ka Pōʻalima-ʻaʻole wale ka heluna haiki e noʻonoʻo ana e hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka mea hoʻoikaika o Moderna a i ʻole Pfizer injection.ʻOiai ua kūpono ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me Pfizer a me Moderna no ka hoʻoikaika ʻana i ʻeono mahina ma hope o ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke ʻano nui o kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e loaʻa i ka poʻe i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me Johnson & Johnson i ka lua o ka pana ʻana i ʻelua mahina ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana mua.
Eia kekahi, ua hōʻike ka US Food and Drug Administration i ka Pōʻakolu e ʻae ia i kahi ʻano "mix and match" me nā mea hoʻoikaika, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻaʻole pono nā kānaka e loaʻa i nā injections like me nā boosters e like me kā lākou hana ma ka moʻo nui.E paʻakikī kēia kulekele i ka hoʻolālā, e paʻakikī ke wānana i ka nui o nā kau e koi ʻia ma kēlā me kēia wahi no ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
A laila aia ka lāʻau lapaʻau a Pfizer no 28 miliona mau keiki mai 5 a 11 mau makahiki.E hui ana nā mea aʻoaʻo FDA i ka Poalua aʻe e kūkākūkā i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a Pfizer no nā keiki mai 5 a 11 mau makahiki, ʻo ia hoʻi e loaʻa koke ia.Aia ka ma'i ma'i i loko o kahi hue ka'awale mai ka 'inikini kanaka makua o ka hui a e ho'ohana 'o ia i ka nila li'ili'i no ka hā'awi 'ana i ka 10 microgram dose, ma mua o ka 30 microgram dose i ho'ohana 'ia no ka po'e 'ōpio a me nā mākua 12 makahiki a keu.
ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kēia mau mea a pau e hāʻule i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā papahana lāʻau lapaʻau, nā pediatricians, a me nā luna hoʻomalu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a ua luhi ka nui o lākou, a pono lākou e hahai i ka papa helu a hōʻemi i ka ʻōpala.He hoʻololi wikiwiki kēia: i ka manawa i nānā ai ka CDC i ka pahu hope o ka booster me kāna mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo, e hoʻomaka ka poʻe e koi iā lākou.
Ua ʻae ke alakaʻi o ka FDA i kēia mau pilikia āpau."ʻOiai ʻaʻole maʻalahi, ʻaʻole paʻakikī loa ka manaʻolana," ʻo Peter Marks, ka luna o ka FDA's Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research, i ʻōlelo ʻia i ka Pōʻakolu i ka wā o ka hālāwai kūkā me nā mea hoʻolaha e pili ana i ka FDA hou (Hyundai a me Johnson) a me nā hoʻokuʻu hou. ..Pfizer) ka mana pilikia.
I ka manawa like, ke hoʻāʻo nei ka hoʻolaha olakino olakino e hōʻea i ka ʻumi miliona o nā poʻe kūpono ʻole i hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kauka Kauka Ola Ola ʻo Umair Shah e mālama mau ana nā keʻena olakino olakino i ka ʻikepili Covid-19, ka hoʻāʻo ʻana a me ka pane ʻana, a ma kekahi mau wahi ke hana nei i ka piʻi ʻana e ka ʻano Delta.Ua haʻi ʻo ia iā STAT: "ʻAʻole like me ka poʻe i pane aku iā Covid-19, ua nalowale kēlā mau kuleana a i ʻole nā ​​​​hana ʻē aʻe."
ʻO ka mea koʻikoʻi ʻo ka hoʻolaha ʻana i ke kano."A laila loaʻa iā ʻoe nā mea hoʻoikaika, a laila loaʻa iā ʻoe nā makahiki 5 a 11 mau makahiki," wahi a Shah."Ma luna o ka hana a ke olakino lehulehu, loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi stratification hou."
Ua ʻōlelo nā mea kūʻai aku a me nā luna olakino he ʻike lākou i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā huahana ʻokoʻa mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, a ke hoʻomākaukau nei lākou pehea e mālama ai i ka pae aʻe o ka hoʻolaha e pale aku i ka poʻe mai Covid-19.Ke aʻo nei lākou i nā luna kano a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā ʻōnaehana e hōʻoia i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka poʻe i ka maʻi kūpono i ka wā i hoʻopaʻa ʻia-inā paha ia he moʻo nui a i ʻole he kano booster.
Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau ʻohana a Sterling Ransone ma Deltaville, Virginia, ua kahakiʻi ʻo ia i kahi pakuhi e hōʻike ana i nā pūʻulu e hiki ke loaʻa i nā injections a me ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ma waena o nā ʻano hoʻopaʻa ʻokoʻa.Ua aʻo pū ʻo ia a me kāna mau kahu hānai pehea e hoʻokaʻawale ai i nā ʻokoʻa like ʻole o ka injections i ka wā e lawe ai i nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o nā injections mai nā hue, a ua hoʻokumu i kahi ʻōnaehana kala kala, aia nā hīnaʻi ʻokoʻa no nā injections makua nui, a me ke kōkua o Moderna.Loaʻa nā mea paʻi a me hoʻokahi injection no nā keiki liʻiliʻi.
"Pono ʻoe e kū a noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea āpau," wahi a Lanson, ka pelekikena o ka American Academy of Family Physicians."He aha nā manaʻo i kēia manawa, he aha kāu e hana ai?"
Ma kahi hālāwai o ka FDA's Vaccine Advisory Committee i ka pule i hala aku nei, ua hāpai kekahi o nā lālā o ka papa i nā hopohopo e pili ana i ka "mea kūpono ʻole" (ʻo ia hoʻi, huikau dosage) iā Moderna.Ua nīnau ʻo ia iā Jacqueline Miller, ke poʻo o ka ʻoihana no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi, e pili ana i ka hiki ke loaʻa nā hue like ʻole no nā injections mua a me nā injection booster.Akā ua ʻōlelo ʻo Miller e hāʻawi mau ana ka hui i ka hue like e hiki ai i ka luna hoʻomalu ke huki i kahi 100 microgram dose a i ʻole 50 microgram booster dose, a hoʻolālā e hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa hou.
"ʻIke mākou he pono kēia i ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ka hoʻokō kānāwai," wahi a Miller."No laila, ke mākaukau nei mākou e hoʻouna i kahi leka 'Dear Healthcare Provider' e wehewehe ana pehea e hoʻokele ai i kēia mau maʻi."
Loaʻa nā hue lāʻau lapaʻau a Moderna i ʻelua ʻano nui, hoʻokahi no ka pūʻulu nui a hiki i 11 mau puʻupuʻu (maʻa mau 10 a i ʻole 11 mau puʻupuʻu), a ʻo kekahi a hiki i 15 mau puʻupuʻu (maʻamau 13 a 15 mau puʻupuʻu).Akā ʻo ka mea pani ma ka vial hiki ke hou wale ʻia i 20 mau manawa (ʻo ia hoʻi he 20 mau injections hiki ke huki ʻia mai ka vial), no laila ʻo ka ʻike i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mea hoʻolako e Moderna e ʻōlelo mai, "I ka wā e hoʻonui wale ʻia ai ka hopena a i ʻole ka hui pū ʻana o ka papahana mua. a lawe ʻia ka mea hoʻoikaika i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole pono e ʻoi aku ka nui o ka nui i hiki ke unuhi ʻia mai kekahi hue lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o 20 mau dosis.Hoʻonui kēia kaohi i ka hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā hue nui.
ʻAʻole hoʻonui wale nā ​​ʻano like ʻole o Moderna boosters i ka paʻakikī o ka poʻe e kau ana ma kahi pae pilikino.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Hannan, i ka wā e hoʻomaka ai ka loli ʻana o ka nui o nā kumu i huki ʻia mai kahi hue, ʻo ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e nānā i kāna lako a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka papahana lapaʻau e lilo i mea paʻakikī hou.
"Ke hoʻāʻo nei ʻoe e ʻimi i ka waihona i loko o 14-dose vials, hiki ke lilo i 28 [-dose] vials, a i ʻole ma waena," wahi āna.
No nā mahina, ua hoʻopiha ʻia ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa me nā lako kano, a ua haʻi aku nā luna hoʻomalu o Biden ua loaʻa pū ka ʻāina i nā lako kano ma hope o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻae.
Eia nō naʻe, no nā keiki ma waena o nā makahiki 5 a me 11, ʻōlelo nā luna o ke olakino lehulehu ʻaʻole lākou i maopopo i ke ʻano o ka papahana kano kano pediatric e hoʻolako mua ʻia mai ke aupuni federal - a pehea ka makemake o ko lākou mau mākua.Ka mua.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Shah ua hoʻāʻo ʻo Washington State e hoʻohālike i kēia koi, akā aia kekahi mau nīnau i pane ʻole ʻia.Hōʻike ka ʻikepili noiʻi mai ka Caesars Family Foundation ma kahi o ka hapakolu o nā mākua i ʻōlelo ʻia ke ʻae ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e "koke" lākou i nā keiki ma waena o 5 a me 11 mau makahiki, ʻoiai ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā mākua mai ka wā i hoʻomālamalama ʻia lākou.Pumehana no ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā keiki nui.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Shah: "Aia nā palena i nā mea i hiki ke kauoha ʻia i kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina.E ʻike kākou i ke koi a nā mākua a me nā keiki a lākou e lawe mai nei.ʻAʻole ʻike iki kēia. "
Ua wehewehe ka hoʻokele ʻo Biden i nā hoʻolālā e ʻōwili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau pediatric i kēia pule ma mua o ke kūkākūkā ʻana i ka ʻae ʻana i ka pule aʻe.Hoʻopili lākou i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā pediatricians, nā keʻena olakino kaiāulu a me nā kaiāulu, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Jeff Zients, White House Covid-19 Response Coordinator, e hāʻawi ke aupuni federal i nā lako lako i nā mokuʻāina, nā ʻohana a me nā wahi e hoʻomaka ai i nā miliona o nā doses.E komo pū ka ukana i nā nila liʻiliʻi e pono ai no ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā injections.
Hoʻopili ʻo Helen i kahi ākea o nā pilikia e pili ana i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, e pili ana i nā maʻi ʻino, hoʻomākaukau, noiʻi, a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ke kano.